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Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common hormonal conditions affecting women of reproductive age. Almost one in every 10 women struggles with this condition that can cause infertility, irregular periods, and weight gain.
The intensity of symptoms varies from person to person, so it can sometimes be hard to determine your diagnosis without help from a medical professional.
The OB/GYN team at Women’s Care of Beverly Hills wants you to know how to recognize the signs of PCOS early so you can take control of your health and prevent long-term complications.
PCOS occurs when your ovaries produce an excess amount of androgens, or “male” hormones. They disrupt the normal menstrual cycle and ovulation, leading to a variety of symptoms that affect your reproductive, metabolic, and even emotional health.
One of the most common signs of PCOS is an irregular menstrual cycle. You may have fewer than eight periods per year, very heavy bleeding when you menstruate, or go long stretches without a period at all.
Because PCOS can interfere with ovulation – when you release an egg for fertilization – it’s one of the leading causes of infertility. With proper diagnosis and treatment from our qualified and caring team, many women with PCOS can conceive.
High levels of androgens can cause excess oil production, leading to persistent acne, especially along the jawline, chin, and back. The acne is persistent and may not respond to typical treatments.
Another sign of elevated androgens is increased hair growth on the face, chest, abdomen, or back. This hair tends to be coarse and dark and can be aesthetically disturbing.
While you may notice more hair growth in unwanted areas, PCOS can also cause hair loss or thinning on the scalp. It may even resemble male-pattern baldness.
Many women with PCOS experience weight gain or find it hard to lose weight, particularly around the abdomen. This is linked to insulin resistance, a common side effect of PCOS.
A condition known as acanthosis nigricans can cause dark, velvety patches of skin, often around the neck, underarms, or groin. It’s another sign of insulin resistance.
Hormonal imbalances can affect more than your physical health. Anxiety, depression, and fatigue are common when you have PCOS.
Untreated PCOS can increase your risk for other serious health concerns, including type 2 diabetes, high cholesterol, heart disease, and endometrial cancer.
When we diagnose your condition early and provide effective management, we can help you stay on top of many of the symptoms. Treatment may include lifestyle changes, medication, and hormone regulation.
If you notice any signs and symptoms that suggest you have PCOS, don’t ignore them. The team at Women’s Care of Beverly Hills will perform an evaluation, including blood tests and an ultrasound, to help determine if you have PCOS and provide appropriate treatment.
Call Women’s Care of Beverly Hills today or make an appointment online.